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Large Language Models

445 summarised stories about Large Language Models, each linking back to the original source. Browse all topics →

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Wednesday, 9 September 2026

IBM releases SOTA Granite Time Series PatchTST-FM-r2 model with commercial-friendly license

Hugging Face 1 month ago 3

IBM released Granite Time Series PatchTST-FM-r2, a zero-shot time-series forecasting foundation model in its Granite Time Series PatchTST family. As of September 8, 2026, it ranks #2 overall among replicable, zero-shot models on the GIFT-Eval benchmark and is top among permissively licensed options. The update changes the model architecture to Conformer-style blocks, adds missing-value imputation support, and provides Apache 2.0/OpenMDW 1.0 dual licensing plus open weights and code for reproducible use.

AI Models Are Watermarking Text—Will You Notice?

IEEE Spectrum 1 month ago 3

Anthropic announced that future Claude models will include text watermarks identifying outputs as AI generated, with other firms already doing similar watermarking for their models. Detection rates reported for a widely cited 2023 text watermark method were 98.4% with zero false positives on responses of about 200 tokens. Use of watermarked outputs is expected to expand under the EU AI Act while debates continue over whether the required text alterations reduce response quality and how the tradeoff affects short or difficult cases.

Pretraining Progress Is Mostly Coming From Data

Dwarkesh Podcast 1 month ago 10

Researchers compared pretraining recipes and data corpora from 2019 to 2025 and found more of the compute-efficiency gains came from data than from model changes. Data improvements contributed 3.24x more compute efficiency gains than model improvements (12.0x for data vs 3.7x for models) at a 1e19 FLOPs budget. The study concludes data and model improvements are mostly independent additively (88% of OLMES score variance explained), so progress is increasingly driven by better data engineering rather than interacting with specific model tweaks.

Introducing Mercury 2.5

inceptionlabs.ai 1 month ago 16

NVIDIA released Mercury 2.5, a new production diffusion language model intended for low-latency, low-cost serving. Pricing for Mercury 2.5 starts at $0.20 per million input tokens and $0.75 per million output tokens, with a launch offer of 80% off ($0.04 input, $0.15 output). It updates deployments with higher quality (reported +40%) and faster throughput (1,107 tokens per second), and it also introduces a preview of Mercury Voice and Mercury Router for voice latency and model routing.

GPT-6 Astra, Looped Transformers, and Hidden Reasoning

Ahead of AI 1 month ago 12 ● 33 sources

The article reviews OpenAI’s GPT-6 Astra and explains how looped transformers (recurrent depth) could relate to claims about hiding reasoning traces. GPT-6 Astra is reported to score 99.9% on the ARC-AGI-3 benchmark. It argues that recent improvements are tied mainly to computer-use and RL-with-verifiable-rewards training, while the looped-transformer idea is positioned as an architectural detail to evaluate alongside those reasoning-trace claims.

Scientific American: ‘AI may have just solved a million-dollar math problem’—and the field may change

Scientific American 1 month ago 24 ● 21 sources

AI reportedly finished solving a Clay Institute million-dollar math problem involving the Navier-Stokes equations, after a mathematician alleged its LLM was used to complete a proof started with “forcing.” The key date given is August 15, when Buckmaster and Alpöge proved that the Euler equations blow up using the same approach. As a result, credit and authorship disputes emerged and mathematicians are debating whether the full Clay question is truly resolved or only solved with a loophole, potentially reshaping how math is done.

LWiAI Podcast #256 - Fable 5.1, Astra Tease, Gemini 3.8 Flash

Last Week in AI 1 month ago 39 ● 33 sources

The LWiAI Podcast episode recapped major AI model and policy developments from the prior week, including Anthropic’s Claude updates and OpenAI’s upcoming Astra signaling. OpenAI was described as aiming for a “critical” cybersecurity threshold tied to finding and exploiting real-world zero-days. The hosts say these developments—and the reported OpenAI–Hugging Face incident details and subsequent calls for audits—push further scrutiny of AI reliability, security, and governance, with more coverage planned for the GPT 6 Astra release next episode.

OpenAI says it cracked Navier-Stokes, one of math's grand challenges.

Fortune 14 ● 21 sources

OpenAI announced that a multi-agent system it coordinated used an unreleased internal model to prove conditions where the Navier-Stokes equations can “blow up.” The system briefly used 10,000 sub-agents to search and solve the Millennium Prize Problem. The announcement triggered a dispute with mathematician Tristan Buckmaster over whether OpenAI duplicated his team’s approach and prompted broader concern about how AI affects mathematical credit and insight.

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