Intel squeezed a 1.58-bit LLM down to 1.485 bits without changing a single weight
The New Stack 4 weeks ago 11
Intel researchers introduced BITCOS to compress ternary LLM weights by storing zero locations separately, without retraining or changing model outputs. BITCOS reduced storage to 1.485 bits per weight and increased decoding throughput by up to 18% on CPUs and 27% on GPUs. The smaller format speeds token decoding on many Intel platforms but does not help on bandwidth-rich CPUs like Lunar Lake where a fixed 2-bit kernel stays faster.