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Model Training

293 summarised stories about Model Training, each linking back to the original source. Browse all topics →

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Thursday, 20 August 2026

Auditing Preference Biases and Fine-Tuning Language Models with Direct Preference Optimization on Anthropic HH-RLHF Using TRL and LoRA

MarkTechPost 2 months ago 11

The tutorial builds an end-to-end preference-learning workflow that fine-tunes a language model with Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) on the Anthropic HH-RLHF dataset while auditing for structural and length-based preference biases and testing for lexical shortcut signals.

Scaling Laws for Mixture Pretraining Under Data Constraints

Apple Machine Learning Research 2 months ago 15

Mixture pretraining studies quantified how mixing scarce target-domain data with abundant generic data affects target-domain performance. Repetition of scarce target corpora can be reused 15–20 times, with the best repetition level depending on target data size, compute budget, and model scale. The work introduces a repetition-aware mixture scaling law so mixture configurations can be chosen systematically instead of by trial and error, changing how data mixtures are set under data constraints.

Multilingual Knowledge Transfer under Data Constraints via Lexical Interventions

Apple Machine Learning Research 2 months ago 45

Cross-lingual knowledge transfer is presented as essential for training multilingual language models on low-data languages, because key knowledge for downstream tasks must come mainly from a high-resource language when target data is scarce. No specific number, date, or benchmark appears in the provided excerpt. The approach described shifts to using lexical interventions to move knowledge across languages under data constraints.

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