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Model Optimization

62 summarised stories about Model Optimization, each linking back to the original source. Browse all topics →

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Monday, 10 August 2026

Making Knowledge Distillation Cheap Enough to Run at Scale

Hugging Face 2 months ago 17

Efficient Knowledge Distillation for LLMs proposes caching teacher top-K logits offline and using a fused, chunked KL-divergence loss to avoid building full vocabulary-by-sequence probability grids during training. The work reports cutting peak VRAM from about 250GB with dense KL to about 128GB with fused chunked KL, enabling long-context distillation on a single H200-class GPU. As a result, training cost drops enough for more large-scale experiments, and the authors claim near-lossless match to online distillation at 8K context while scaling to 32K–256K contexts with much lower memory.

These startups are chasing the next big thing in LLMs

MIT Technology Review 2 months ago 13

Startups are targeting limitations in transformer-based large language models as the next step in LLM design. Subquadratic says its sparse attention approach rivals mainstream models on some tasks and it plans to make its SubQ model widely available soon. The push is shifting development toward alternatives like sparse attention, retention-based context handling, smaller hybrid models, and diffusion-style text generation.

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