Amplitude-Only FFN Intervention for Tool-Structured LLM Inference Method: Gated Evaluation Protocol, and Cross-Model Empirical Results
arXiv cs.CL 18 hours ago
Researchers propose Amplitude Gating, an inference-time technique that modulates feed-forward network activations in large language models to improve structured outputs like tool calls without retraining. On Qwen3.5-9B, the method improved tool-structured task performance from 38.66% to 42.92%, and on Qwen3-8B achieved an 11.36 percentage point improvement on JSON formatting tasks. The approach enables safer optimization of model inference for tool-using agents while preserving pretrained weights, though effectiveness varies by model and requires category-specific configuration.